How to Adopt a Baby in Wisconsin: A Guide to Licensed Adoption Agencies
Are you dreaming of adopting a baby in Wisconsin? This guide walks through each step, from choosing the right agency to finalization.
If you’re hoping to grow your family through adoption, adopting a baby in Wisconsin can be a life-changing journey.
However, navigating the process without guidance can feel overwhelming. That’s why working with a licensed adoption agency in Wisconsin is crucial.
This guide will walk you through how to adopt a baby in Wisconsin, including choosing the right agency and understanding adoption costs. If you’d like to speak with an adoption professional, we can help you get in touch.
Adoption Agencies in Wisconsin
Working with a licensed adoption agency can provide you with the resources, support and legal guidance necessary to navigate the adoption process successfully. Here’s a look at your options in Wisconsin:
Private Adoption Agencies Near Me
- American Adoptions (Milwaukee, Da Pere, Eau Claire)
- Adoption Avenues Inc. (Jonesville)
- Adoption Choice Inc. (Glendale)
- Adoptions of Wisconsin Inc. (Madison)
- Catholic Charities Diocese (La Crosse)
- Catholic Charities Diocese of Green Bay (Green Bay)
- Catholic Charities of Milwaukee (Milwaukee)
- Evangelical Child and Family Agency (New Berlin)
- Evolve Adoption and Family Services (Menomonie)
- Holt International (Green Bay)
- Lutheran Counseling and Family Services (Wauwatosa)
Foster Care Adoption Agencies Near Me
- Anu Family Services (Hudson)
- Benevolence First (Brookfield)
- Children’s Wisconsin (Milwaukee)
- Community Care Resources (Middleton)
- Community Impact Programs (Kenosha)
- Family Works (Madison)
- Family and Children’s Center (La Crosse)
- Foundations Health and Wholeness (Green Bay)
- Helping Others Prosper Everyday (Elm Grove)
- Hopeful Haven Inc. (Beaver Dam)
- Kenosha Human Development Services (Kenosha)
- La Causa (Milwaukee)
- Lutheran Social Services of Wisconsin and Upper Michigan (West Allis)
- National Youth Advocate Program (Madison)
- New Horizon Center Inc. (Milwaukee)
- Norris Inc. (Mukwonago)
- Pillar and Vine (Brandon)
- St. Charles Youth and Family Services (Milwaukee)
- Thrive Treatment Services (Watertown)
- WCS Treatment Foster Care (Milwaukee)
- Wellpoint Care Network (Milwaukee)
International Adoption Agencies Near Me
- Catholic Charities Diocese (La Crosse)
- Catholic Charities Diocese of Green Bay (Green Bay)
- Catholic Charities of Milwaukee (Milwaukee)
- Holt International (Green Bay)
Adoption Agencies in Wisconsin and What to Look For
Choosing the right agency is crucial to ensure your adoption process is smooth. Here’s what to look for:
Licensing Matters
Licensed agencies are legally authorized to operate in specific states, ensuring compliance with state and federal laws. Unlicensed providers can leave families vulnerable to financial loss and legal complications.
Learn more about how licensed agencies are regulated.
National vs. Local
National agencies often have broader networks and more extensive resources, resulting in more adoption opportunities and more accurate wait-time estimates. However, some agencies only provide matching and lack full-service support.
Financial Protection
Some agencies may offer lower costs but fail to include essential services, leading to unexpected expenses. Full-service, licensed agencies may charge more upfront but provide comprehensive financial protection and transparency.
Learn more about adoption financial protection.
Full-Service Capabilities
Some agencies only handle matching, leaving families to navigate the rest of the process independently. Full-service agencies provide support from the initial consultation to post-placement follow-ups.
Experience and Interstate Expertise
Adoptions involving more than one state require advanced legal expertise to handle varying state laws. Agencies licensed across multiple states are better equipped to manage complex cases and ensure compliance.
What Do Adoption Agencies Do, and How Can They Help?
Adoption agencies are involved in every step of the adoption journey. Their services often include:
Learn more about essential adoption services.
How to Adopt a Baby in Wisconsin: 5 Steps to Parenthood
Adoption can help you fulfill your dreams of becoming a parent. Here’s how the process works:
Step 1. Find an Adoption Agency in Wisconsin
Working with a licensed professional ensures your adoption process is legally sound and well-supported.
Step 2. Complete the Pre-Adoption Process
This includes a home study and adoptive family profile. The home study involves background checks, interviews and home visits. Your family profile introduces you to expectant parents through photos, letters and sometimes a video.
Learn more about adoptive family video profiles.
Step 3. Wait for an Adoption Opportunity
Wait times vary based on factors such as the type of adoption and the agency you work with. When a pregnant woman chooses you, you may have the opportunity to begin building a relationship. This contact can continue post-placement, allowing both families to maintain a connection that benefits the child as they grow.
Step 4. Prepare for Delivery
You’ll receive updates as the birth approaches and may be invited to be present. It’s important to ensure you have essential items ready for the baby’s arrival.
Step 5. Move Forward With Post-Placement Life
After placement, you’ll complete post-placement visits and finalize the adoption in court. This process establishes your legal parent-child relationship.
Who Can Adopt a Baby in Wisconsin
To adopt a baby in Wisconsin, you must meet specific state requirements that assess your readiness to provide a safe, stable home for a child. Here’s what you need to know:
- Home Study: A comprehensive home study is required for all adoptive parents. This assessment, conducted by a licensed child welfare agency or other authorized professionals, evaluates your home environment, lifestyle and overall readiness to adopt.
- Background Checks: Criminal background checks and fingerprint-based national criminal checks are mandatory for all adult household members.
- Training: Wisconsin requires adoptive parents to complete at least 25 hours of pre-adoption preparation.
- Post-Placement Visits: Following placement, adoptive parents typically participate in six visits over a period of six months.
Understanding Adoption Costs in Wisconsin
The cost of adopting a baby in Wisconsin varies based on the type of adoption you pursue.
Foster care adoption typically involves minimal fees, as the state subsidizes many costs to encourage the adoption of older children, sibling groups and children with special needs. In contrast, private domestic and international adoptions can be more costly due to agency fees, expectant parent living expenses, legal fees, medical expenses and travel costs.
Learn more about adoption costs.
How the Adoption Home Study Process Works
A home study is a vital step in the adoption process that ensures prospective parents are prepared to provide a safe, nurturing environment for a child. Here’s what it involves:
Learn more about how to prepare for your home study.
Home Study Providers in Wisconsin
If you need a home study in Wisconsin, consider working with one of these licensed providers:
- American Adoptions (Milwaukee, Da Pere, Eau Claire)
- Adoption Avenues Inc. (Jonesville)
- Adoption Choice Inc. (Glendale)
- Adoption Option Wisconsin (Milwaukee)
- Adoptions of Wisconsin Inc. (Madison)
- Anu Family Services (Hudson)
- Benevolence First (Brookfield)
- Catholic Charities Diocese (La Crosse)
- Catholic Charities Diocese of Green Bay (Green Bay)
- Catholic Charities of Milwaukee (Milwaukee)
- Children’s Wisconsin (Milwaukee)
- Community Care Resources (Middleton)
- Community Impact Programs (Kenosha)
- Evangelical Child and Family Agency (New Berlin)
- Evolve Adoption and Family Services (Menomonie)
- Family Works (Madison)
- Family and Children’s Center (La Crosse)
- Foundations Health and Wholeness (Green Bay)
- Helping Others Prosper Everyday (Elm Grove)
- Holt International (Green Bay)
- Hopeful Haven Inc. (Beaver Dam)
- Kenosha Human Development Services (Kenosha)
- La Causa (Milwaukee)
- Lutheran Counseling and Family Services (Wauwatosa)
- Lutheran Social Services of Wisconsin and Upper Michigan (West Allis)
- National Youth Advocate Program (Madison)
- Norris Inc. (Mukwonago)
- Pillar and Vine (Brandon)
- WCS Treatment Foster Care (Milwaukee)
- Wellpoint Care Network (Milwaukee)
Find a qualified home study provider.
What You Should Know About Open Adoption in Wisconsin
Open adoption allows adoptive families and birth parents to maintain contact after placement, benefiting both the child and the families involved. This contact can include:
- Letters
- Emails
- Texts
- Phone calls
- Social media
- In-person visits
- And more
Contact agreements outline the level and type of communication expected post-adoption. These agreements are not legally binding in Wisconsin but are highly encouraged to set clear expectations for ongoing contact.
Learn more about how open adoption works.
FAQ About Adopting a Baby in Wisconsin
How does adoption finalization work in Wisconsin?
Adoption finalization in Wisconsin involves a court hearing that legally establishes the adoptive parents’ rights and responsibilities. Before the hearing, adoptive parents must complete the required post-placement visits. During the finalization hearing, the judge confirms that the adoption serves the child’s best interests and issues a final decree of adoption.
Learn more about the finalization process in Wisconsin.
Can birth mothers change their mind in Wisconsin?
Yes. In Wisconsin, a parent who has given consent to an adoption may change their mind and ask the court to reverse that decision in certain situations. They have 30 days to do this if they can prove there was a mistake, fraud, new evidence or misconduct.
Is there an adoption tax credit in Wisconsin?
Yes. Wisconsin offers a state-level tax deduction of $5,000 per child for adoptions finalized through a Wisconsin court. Additionally, adoptive families may also qualify for the federal adoption tax credit.
Is it hard for a gay couple to adopt a baby?
No. Wisconsin permits all types of families, including LGBTQ+ couples, to adopt. The key is to work with an inclusive agency that supports and promotes equal opportunities for all hopeful adoptive parents.
Learn more about inclusive adoption agencies.
Are adoptive parents on the birth certificate in Wisconsin?
Yes. Once the adoption is finalized, the adoptive parents are listed on the new birth certificate. This process typically takes four to six weeks.
Can you adopt without an agency in Wisconsin?
Yes. Independent adoption is legal in Wisconsin. While expectant parents and adoptive families can connect without an agency, it is still necessary to work with licensed professionals to complete the legal steps. Some agencies also offer services to families who have already identified an expecting parent.
Adopt a Baby in Wisconsin Today With Expert Help
Whether you’re just starting to learn about adopting a baby in Wisconsin or you’re ready to move forward, the right guidance can make all the difference.
Connect with an experienced adoption professional today to get the support you need to navigate each step of the process.